IPM CRSP Regional Programs:
Eastern Europe Regional Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
Project
Eastern European IPM web site
Integrated pest
management (IPM) has faced a variety of obstacles in
recent years. Some are related to lack of economic
resources. While this is shared by many less developed
countries, it is a severe factor in many former Soviet
block countries because of the collapse of their
economies in the 1990s. These countries are now among
the poorest in the world.
An additional problem, more specific to former Communist
countries, results from the former system of
collectivized agriculture. This system resulted in
several generations of farmers who were not allowed to
be involved in decision-making, and they are only now
beginning to exercise independent decision-making in
day-to-day farm activities, including pest management.
The Eastern European IPM CRSP site to date has included
only Albania. It has now expanded to address concerns in
two additional Eastern European countries: Moldova and
Ukraine, in order to make the site more truly regional.
The program now deals with high value horticultural
crops (tomato, cucumber, grape and apple) in all three
countries.
Implementation of the proposed project in these
countries is:
- decreasing pesticide use in target crops
- slowing development of pesticide resistance and
reducing the resurgence of secondary pests
- decreasing pesticide exposure risk to human
applicators and consumers
- improving the marketing position of agricultural
commodities in the international marketplace.
A Participatory Appraisal for the new crops was held in
Albania in 2004; such an appraisal was carried out in
Moldova and Ukraine in May 2006.
Some pictures from the project:
PI: Doug
Pfeiffer, Virginia Tech
E-mail:
dgpfeiff@vt.edu
Personal page:
http://www.ento.vt.edu/Fruitfiles/DougBio.html
|